Asking for Directions in German – Essential Vocabulary List
In comparison to other European countries, most German cities are relatively easy to navigate, although they don't follow a pattern or grid system. Street names commonly end in -straße (street, -str. is the abbreviation), -weg (way), or -allee (avenue, alley). Very small streets are often named Gasse (lane, alley) or Pfad (path). There are also entirely different street names, some quite interesting, like Freiheit (freedom).
The public transport system is very good in most cities, although it is significantly reduced in the countryside. You will usually board a Zug (train), S-Bahn (local fast train), U-Bahn (underground) or Bus (same word as in English, pronounced Boohs with a shorter vowel). Alternatively you can take a Taxi.
When exploring the public transportation system, it's important to know some basic words and phrases.
This guide will come in handy when trying to navigate the system.
|
Phrase in German |
Phrase in English |
Pronunciation |
|
Entschuldigung |
Excuse me (Formal/Informal) |
Ent-shool-dee-goong |
|
Wo ist… |
Where is… |
Vo ist |
|
Wo bin ich? |
Where am I? |
Vo bin eech? |
|
Die Karte |
The map |
Dee car-ter |
|
Rechts |
Right |
Ray-chts |
|
Links |
Left |
Links |
|
Geradeaus |
Straight |
Ger-a-der-ows |
|
Zurück |
Back |
Tsoo-roock |
|
Dort (drüben) |
Over there |
Door-t (droo-ben) |
|
Hier |
Over here |
Here |
|
Ampel |
Stoplight |
Um-ple |
|
Platz |
Plaza |
Pluts |
|
Straße |
Street |
Strah-sse |
|
Restaurant |
Restaurant |
Ray-stoh-rahnt |
|
U-Bahn |
Subway |
Ooh-Bahn |
|
Bus |
Bus |
Boos |
|
Taxi |
Taxi |
Ta-xi |
|
Auto |
Car |
Ow-toe |
|
Mit dem Auto |
By car |
Mit daym ow-toe |
|
Zu Fuß |
By foot |
Tsu fooss |
|
Hotel |
Hotel |
Ho-tel |
|
Ist es weit (von hier)? |
Is it far away (from here)? |
Ist es wite (fon here)? |
|
Adresse |
Address |
A-dress-er |
|
Norden/Nord |
North |
Nohr-den/Nohrd |
|
Süden/Süd |
South |
Soo-den/Sood |
|
Osten/Ost |
East |
Os-ten/Ost |
|
Westen/West |
West |
Ves-ten/Vest |
|
Streik |
Strike |
Shtrike |
|
Bahnhof |
Station |
Bahn-hawf |
|
Flughafen |
Airport |
Vloog-hah-fen |
Slang/Commonly Used Expressions:
|
Expression in German |
Expression in English |
Pronunciation |
|
Ich habe mich verlaufen! |
I'm lost! |
Ich hah-ber mich fair-low-fen |
|
Gibt es einen Streik? |
Is there a strike? |
Geebt es ai-nen shtrike? |
|
Per Anhalter fahren |
Hitchhike |
Per an-hult-er fah-ren |
|
Können Sie mich zu ... bringen? |
Could you take me to…? |
Kon-nen zee mich tsu … brin-gen? |
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